Biased random walk in energetically disordered lattices

نویسندگان

  • Issak Avramov
  • Andrey Milchev
  • Panos Argyrakis
چکیده

We utilize our previously reported model of energetically disordered lattices to study diffusion properties, where we now add the effect of a directional bias in the motion. We show how this leads to ballistic motion at low temperatures, but crosses over to normal diffusion with increasing temperature. This effect is in addition to the previously observed subdiffusional motion at early times, which is also observed here, and also crosses over to normal diffusion at long times. The interplay between these factors of the two crossover points is examined here in detail. The pertinent scaling laws are given for the crossover times. Finally, we deal with the case of the frequency dependent bias, which alternates ~switches! its direction with a given frequency, resulting in a different type of scaling. @S1063-651X~98!11008-5#

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تاریخ انتشار 1998